February 23, 2006

no

The word "no" in English does not translate exactly into, for example, Japanese--not in polite conversation, at any rate. Negative responses are considered impolite, and, thus, must be couched in other terms. One of my favorite books about Japan was one called "Sixteen Ways of Saying No," and, wouldn't you know, one of those sixteen ways was "Yes," which, as often in English, means "I'm listening." The aversion to "no" in this sense is common in Latin American Spanish as well, I believe.

Halvard Johnson

Posted by dwaber at 05:54 AM

February 22, 2006

和 (Wa)

和 (Wa)

Japanese noun that does not translate into English

The dictionary definition of wa is "harmony" but it is more than simply peace and balance. Wa is embraced as the most fundamental Japanese principle. It is the cornerstone for the extensive consensus gathering that takes place in nearly every Japanese activity. Wa is also used as a prefix to describe Japanese things: wafuu is Japanese-style, washoku is Japanese food, wafuku are traditional clothes like kimono, wagyuu is Japanese beef, wa-ei jiten is a Japanese-English dictionary.

Kristen McQuillin
http://www.mediatinker.com/



Halvard Johnson adds:

It might also be noted that "wa" suggests conformity: e.g., if all cars but one in a company parking lot are parked head in, then the one that is parked head out is said to be disturbing the "wa"; which also brings to mind the Japanese saying "The nail that stands out is hammered down."

Posted by dwaber at 02:53 PM

February 21, 2006

Schadenfreude

From German to English

the pleasure one feels at another's misfortune

Halvard Johnson

Posted by dwaber at 05:17 PM

Waldeinsamkeit

From German to English

Waldeinsamkeit

the feeling of being alone in the woods

Halvard Johnson

Posted by dwaber at 05:16 PM